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Diplomat, Emergency Management, Econ Development and Artist

Preserve Drug Court and a Public Inebriate Center

Fairly soon the new all-Republican Board of Supervisors will probably cut services to save money.  Such debates are the basic business of government, and it is critical therefore that citizens offer their opinion. 

Here are a few of my opinions about programs that don’t get enough public attention:

I have many favorite services: schools, libraries and the protection of vulnerable children, to name a few.  For today, I’d suggest preserving one service and recommend another be fostered to save Loudoun County taxpayers money and reduce crime; but both are often attacked by the far-right on poor policy grounds.

Thanks to a 1997 initiative of the Loudoun County Circuit Court, the County developed by 2002 a plan for a Drug Court, responding to an uptick in adult drug offenders on court dockets, some of whom had not committed any violent act.

Then in June, 2004, the Loudoun County Adult Treatment Court launched a pilot program, which has since expanded and can accommodate 20 offenders.   The system lowers the cost of government, saves lives and lowers crime, yet conservative critics want it cut.  That’s a bad idea.  The program works and fits the American model of forgiveness, allowing people a second chance. 

In the art for this blog post, a woman is seen pulling on a drug-laced cigarette.  Just think of how productive she would be without that drug, or others without other drugs, without alcohol, especially young adults, but really anyone in Loudoun.  I find the critics very shortsighted on this matter. 

Last December, as one of my last acts as vice chairperson of the Loudoun County Criminal Justice Board (CCJB), I attended the 13th graduation ceremony of the Loudoun County Adult Drug Court.  It was very rewarding.  We need the program.  I recommend readers attend the weekly sessions of drug court.  You will be impressed.

As a recent Loudoun Times Mirror article pointed out, the program isn’t cheap; but $31,400 for annual treatment is almost half the cost of locking up an offender for a year. That cost is $61,159.  And jail doesn’t rehabilitate as well as this program; so speaking as a former economist, I’d say this program is a great investment. 

Another program that should be adopted but has faced harsh pushback by conservatives is the proposed Public Inebriate Center.  Back in 1982 enabling legislation was passed (needed because we are unfortunately a Dillon State) for localities to establish public inebriate facilities, essentially places for public drunks to be housed safely in lieu of the more expensive and time-consuming option of arrest and jail time.   The Loudoun County Community Criminal Justice Board (CCJB) has long believed that jails are an inefficient use of Sheriff Deputies and place an unwarranted burden on the tax payer.   

We recommended a public inebriate center as a sound alternative to incarceration for public drunks and had even studied venues.   Just from a strict cost/benefit analysis, the idea is common sense.  We can get drunks off the street into a safe location at a much lower cost than what is now done. 

Unfortunately, some conservative critics have taken a moral tone, feeling public drunks deserve to be placed in jail, with murders, rapists, thieves, etc.   They forget that these people are often alcoholics, and alcoholism is a disease requiring treatment, not punishment.  Unless these people have also committed a violent crime, it makes no sense to put them in jail.   The taxpayers save money and drunks in the tank won’t be walking in front of cars, risking lives. 

Where I differ with the program is that it won’t diminish the number of drunks, so let’s also ask the courts to manage a treatment program.  That will further reduce the problem and increase public safety.  My recommendation to the Board of Supervisors is to not only fund this program, but expand it, in the public interest for safety and to reduce the cost of government. 

Jonathan Erickson

7:21 am on Friday, February 17, 2012

Drunk driving should be a mandatory 6 month jail sentence. You want to stop it punish the peoplw who do the crime. Make it harsh and nasty because putting my life and the lives of others in peril because of your drinking is not defensible on any level. Charge the drunk driver for the incarceration when they get released or make them work it off. No mercy for anyone, cut and dried you fail the sobriety test clink 6 months in jail. Be it a disease or a choice, drunk driving should be punished with unavoidable tough consequences. No good behavior time, no politician special rate and no way for the judges to reduce the sentence. Willing I am to bet that that would have better results then your Drug and Alcohol program Your program is after the fact and my solution is a big enough deterrent that drunks would find other means of transportation when drinking.

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Larry Roeder

11:56 pm on Friday, February 17, 2012

Actually, if you are talking about the public inebriate center, it isn't about drunk drivers. I agree with you that drunk drivers need punishment. There are also people who go into bars and get drunk, walk about, fall asleep on benches, even the ground. They have not harmed anyone, are not in cars.

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Jonathan Erickson

8:10 am on Saturday, February 18, 2012

I guess I didn't understand when I first read your post. Are you saying that these are homeless drunks that the program takes care of? The cost would seem to be a bit much as it is equal a $15.00 an hour job to make $30,000 dollars to treat said drinkers. I do not feel threatened by people walking around drunk as I do by people drinking and driving so at least we agree on that point.

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Larry Roeder

5:23 pm on Sunday, February 19, 2012

Thanks, Jonathan,

Try to imagine someone (homeless or not) who drinks so much that he or she has lost control, falls asleep on a bench or on the ground, or perhaps stumbles down a street or in front of a car. That's an offence; but it is very costy to arrest and incarcerate these folks, who could be anyone's neighbor. Far cheaper if they could just be turned over to a designated center to dry out and be given literature on sobriety. Safer as well. You won't have people drowning in their vomit, and they won't be robbed or mugged. Doesn't cure the disease of course; but it makes the streets safer, protects people, both those drunk and who might meet them, reduces the cost to taxpayers and cuts court time. Just as effective as the current system. So, this is a good recommendation by CCJB. As a progressive, I'd like to see some mandatory treatment for repeat offenders; but we are also a Dillon Rule state, so that kind of additional effort would need permission from Richmond and some additional funds. This package at least gets at part of the problem and reduces costs.

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Jonathan Erickson

7:20 pm on Sunday, February 19, 2012

Mr. Roeder your still talking about $600,000 dollars to keep some boozers off the street, way to much. If it cost 61k to keep someone in jail turn the tables on them and charge them. Not everything has to be on the public dole and if were only getting 20 people for 600k then just give them 5k and a bus ticket to California never to return. Your talking about what it would cost to pay a teachers salary for 7. positions

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Marcus Aurelius

11:37 pm on Monday, February 20, 2012

Mr. Roeder, thank you for a well thought out evaluation of some very important programs. I support the programs you have mentioned, and I give special support to the Drug Court. It not only saves money in the short term, but provides important help to people to change their lives. This program is money well spent. And if anyone thinks that the participants in this program have an easy alternative to incarceration, Mr. Roeder's suggestion of attending one of the weekly court sessions will educate you how challenging this program really is.

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Jonathan Erickson

7:24 am on Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Sorry I still have issues with your money spending at 30 thousand a drunk. Sounds like a really expensive AA program. By the way where did you come up with 61 thousand to keep someone in jail as near as I can tell it cost 24 thousand a year?

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